From a security perspective, what is the first factor to be considered in facility construction?

Considering facility construction from a security perspective, the building site itself is paramount. The location determines various risk factors, such as the crime rate of the surrounding area, the accessibility of the site, potential natural hazards, and proximity to resources like emergency services. A site that is situated in a high-risk area may require more robust security measures right from the planning stage.

Incorporating the characteristics of the site into the security strategy helps establish a foundation for safety and risk mitigation. Factors like visibility, lighting conditions, traffic patterns, and local demographics should be analyzed to assess vulnerabilities effectively. On-site evaluations can guide further decisions regarding security technology, fencing, surveillance, and other protective measures, making it a critical first consideration in the entire construction process.

While the qualifications of consultants, the formulation of a comprehensive security plan, and architectural expertise are essential elements, they tend to follow after ensuring that the chosen site is suitable for the intended security posture. Without a secure location, even the most sophisticated plans and designs may fall short in protecting the facility and its occupants.