What crime is committed by someone who conceals knowledge of a felony?

The act of concealing knowledge of a felony is specifically categorized as misprision of felony. This legal term refers to a situation where an individual is aware that a felony has been committed but fails to report it to the authorities. Misprision implies a level of knowledge and awareness of the crime, along with the conscious decision to conceal that information, rather than engaging in or abetting the crime itself.

In contrast, subornation of perjury involves persuading another person to commit perjury, or lie under oath; therefore, it does not relate directly to the concealment of knowledge. Obstruction of justice, on the other hand, refers to actions that intentionally interfere with the legal process, but it can encompass activities beyond just concealing knowledge, such as tampering with evidence or witnesses. White-collar crime generally refers to non-violent, financially motivated crimes committed for business or personal gain and does not specifically address the concealment of knowledge regarding a felony.

Thus, misprision of felony perfectly encapsulates the scenario where an individual is aware of a felony yet chooses to hide that knowledge, embodying the legal definition associated with that specific crime.