Who typically initiates the activation of a company's emergency plan?

The plant manager typically initiates the activation of a company's emergency plan because they are directly responsible for the day-to-day operations and safety within the facility. Their role often involves assessing situations on the ground and determining the immediate need for an emergency response. They have a comprehensive understanding of the processes, staff, and potential hazards in their specific area, making them the most equipped to evaluate threats and initiate the necessary procedures for safety and compliance during an emergency.

The security officer, while essential in ensuring safety protocols are followed, usually acts under the guidance and policies set by management rather than being the one to initiate the plan. The chairman of the board and the president of the company are typically more focused on overall governance and strategic direction, and while they may have a role in emergency planning, they are not usually the first responders in an emergency situation. The operational nature of the plant manager’s role makes them best suited for this responsibility.